{"id":65545,"date":"2023-06-15T06:41:33","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T04:41:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/laminat-co-to-jest-i-do-czego-jest-wykorzystywany\/"},"modified":"2023-07-12T10:13:36","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T08:13:36","slug":"laminat-co-je-to-a-k-cemu-se-pouziva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/laminat-co-je-to-a-k-cemu-se-pouziva\/","title":{"rendered":"Lamin\u00e1t &#8211; co je to a k \u010demu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1?"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u010cas \u010dten\u00ed:<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 4<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">min.<\/span><\/span>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"65545\" class=\"elementor elementor-65545 elementor-43155\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-635fa6c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"635fa6c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-08809fb\" data-id=\"08809fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e564e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e564e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\n<strong>Pokud jste v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b nakupovali v interi\u00e9ru, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b jste se setkali s lamin\u00e1ty v t\u00e9 \u010di on\u00e9 podob\u011b. Laminovan\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 jsou k dispozici v mnoha dekorativn\u00edch vzorech a barv\u00e1ch, vylep\u0161uj\u00ed a chr\u00e1n\u00ed povrch mnoha p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f. Ukazuje se, \u017ee jsou stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 i v d\u00edln\u011b elektronika.<\/strong>\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a9082c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6a9082c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co je to lamin\u00e1t? <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc27341 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc27341\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-803330b\" data-id=\"803330b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c356ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9c356ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><a style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/161-laminaty\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Lamin\u00e1t<\/a><\/strong> je pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvanou povrchovou vrstvou pro <strong>MDF (d\u0159evovl\u00e1knit\u00e9 desky)<\/strong>, <strong>p\u0159ekli\u017eky, d\u0159evot\u0159\u00edskov\u00e9 desky, d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fd n\u00e1bytek, st\u011bnov\u00e9 a podlahov\u00e9 panely<\/strong>. Vyskytuje se nejen ve stavebnictv\u00ed nebo tesa\u0159stv\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 v\u0161ude tam, kde se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed karoserie, sk\u0159\u00edn\u011b stroj\u016f, n\u00e1dr\u017ee a dal\u0161\u00ed konstruk\u010dn\u00ed prvky. <strong>V podstat\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o kompozitn\u00ed um\u011bl\u00fd materi\u00e1l<\/strong>. Lamin\u00e1ty se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed lisov\u00e1n\u00edm tenk\u00fdch vrstev ploch\u00e9ho pap\u00edru a prysky\u0159ice.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-704e2f5\" data-id=\"704e2f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83f07d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"83f07d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Laminate background. Samples of laminate or parquet with a patte\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjQwODMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9ib3RsYW5kLmN6XC9ibG9nXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8wNlwvcHJvYmtpLWxhbWluYXR1LWx1Yi1wYXJraWV0dS16ZS13em9yZW0taS1mYWt0dXJhLWRyZXduYS1kby1wb2Rsb2ctaS13eXBvc2F6ZW5pYS13bmV0cnotcHJvZHVrY2phLXBvZGxvZy1kcmV3bmlhbnljaC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-64083\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/probki-laminatu-lub-parkietu-ze-wzorem-i-faktura-drewna-do-podlog-i-wyposazenia-wnetrz-produkcja-podlog-drewnianych.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a24e4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0a24e4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5142995 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5142995\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p> D\u00edky v\u00fdztu\u017en\u00e9 slo\u017ece ve vrstv\u00e1ch a pojiv\u016fm mezi t\u011bmito vrstvami se jedn\u00e1 o vysoce pevn\u00fd plast. Vrchn\u00ed vrstva je \u010dasto dopln\u011bna dekorativn\u00edm vzorem nebo barvou. Lamin\u00e1t v\u0161ak nen\u00ed tot\u00e9\u017e co lamin\u00e1t, proto stoj\u00ed za to v\u011bnovat pozornost tomu, jak\u00e9 je jeho p\u0159eddefinovan\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed, a neztratit se v t\u00e9to pom\u011brn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 skupin\u011b chemick\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-095a0c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"095a0c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h2 data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"Pisz tutaj...\" style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight )\">Typy lamin\u00e1t\u016f<\/h2><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-127ed29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"127ed29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Rozd\u011blme nyn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed lamin\u00e1ty do p\u011bti z\u00e1kladn\u00edch skupin. Nejedn\u00e1 se o ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00ed, ale ur\u010dit\u011b pom\u016f\u017ee trochu l\u00e9pe pochopit specifika lamin\u00e1t\u016f vzhledem k jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed a struktu\u0159e.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4d6909 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c4d6909\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul style=\"font-size: 16px; background-color: #ffffff;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Dekorativn\u00ed lamin\u00e1ty<\/strong> &#8211; je snadn\u00e9 odhadnout, \u017ee jejich nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ednost\u00ed je estetick\u00fd vzhled. Dekorativn\u00ed lamin\u00e1t se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed jako povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava n\u00e1bytku.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 lamin\u00e1ty<\/strong> &#8211; tyto typy lamin\u00e1t\u016f maj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pevnost a jsou odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed proti opot\u0159eben\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho jsou neho\u0159lav\u00e9, antibakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed a odoln\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di chemik\u00e1li\u00edm, tak\u017ee jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro pou\u017eit\u00ed nejen v pr\u016fmyslu, ale nap\u0159\u00edklad i v nemocnic\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Kompaktn\u00ed lamin\u00e1ty<\/strong> &#8211; zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tak\u00e9 jako laminovan\u00e9 desky, pom\u011brn\u011b siln\u00e9. Tyto panely jsou obvykle samonosn\u00e9 a nen\u00ed t\u0159eba je lepit na \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd jin\u00fd materi\u00e1l.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Postformingov\u00e9 lamin\u00e1ty<\/strong> &#8211; tyto pru\u017en\u00e9 verze lamin\u00e1t\u016f jsou ten\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 lamin\u00e1ty. Postforming znamen\u00e1 oh\u00fdb\u00e1n\u00ed a tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed &#8211; t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem lze dos\u00e1hnout zak\u0159iven\u00fdch ploch bez viditeln\u00fdch spoj\u016f a nen\u00ed t\u0159eba se ob\u00e1vat, \u017ee by se ve spoj\u00edch objevila vlhkost nebo ne\u010distoty. Lze je pou\u017e\u00edt k obt\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed tabulek, sloupc\u016f atd.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><strong>Vysokotlak\u00e9 a n\u00edzkotlak\u00e9 lamin\u00e1ty<\/strong> &#8211; li\u0161\u00ed se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm silou, s jakou je lamin\u00e1tov\u00fd materi\u00e1l aplikov\u00e1n na podklad. Mezi p\u0159\u00edklady pat\u0159\u00ed zejm\u00e9na HPL, vysokotlak\u00fd, duroplastick\u00fd, termosetov\u00fd lamin\u00e1t vyroben\u00fd z pap\u00edrov\u00fdch vrstev, kter\u00fd se obvykle pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro p\u0159ekli\u017eky, a LPL, n\u00edzkotlak\u00fd typ, kter\u00fd se dob\u0159e uplatn\u00ed ve vertik\u00e1ln\u00edch aplikac\u00edch s n\u00edzk\u00fdm opot\u0159eben\u00edm. V obchodech, na kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m n\u00e1bytku, na polic\u00edch nebo v reg\u00e1lech je potk\u00e1v\u00e1te prakticky ka\u017ed\u00fd den.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74bd92a elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-64321 elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"74bd92a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"blog_carousel\"><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5756b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f5756b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h2 data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"Pisz tutaj...\" style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight )\">Prepreg<\/h2><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29f2bd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29f2bd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e jsme probrali \u00favod a z\u00e1klady pou\u017eit\u00ed lamin\u00e1t\u016f v dekorativn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslu, p\u0159ejd\u011bme k tomu, co zaj\u00edm\u00e1 <strong>kutily a elektroniky<\/strong>. Kdy\u017e je <strong>prepreg<\/strong> nebo <strong>lamin\u00e1tov\u00fd meziprodukt<\/strong> vystaven vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm teplot\u00e1m, prysky\u0159ice za\u010dne m\u011bknout a t\u00e1t. Kdy\u017e se zcela roztav\u00ed a dos\u00e1hne bodu zvan\u00e9ho termosetov\u00e1n\u00ed, op\u011bt ztuhne a stane se tuh\u00fdm. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee prepregy a lamin\u00e1ty jsou velmi lehk\u00e9. Z prepreg desek neboli <strong>sklen\u011bn\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken<\/strong> se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed mnoho v\u011bc\u00ed &#8211; od <strong>golfov\u00fdch hol\u00ed<\/strong> p\u0159es <strong>trupy lod\u00ed<\/strong> a\u017e po <strong>lopatky letadel a v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn<\/strong>. Maj\u00ed v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdznam pro v\u00fdrobu <a href=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/54-univerzalni-desky\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\"><strong>desek PCB.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a106c1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a106c1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default elementor-inline-editing pen\" data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"Pisz tutaj...\" style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight )\">M\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 lamin\u00e1ty PCB<\/h2><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d2f3ead elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d2f3ead\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-676b3a0\" data-id=\"676b3a0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35a35a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"35a35a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>M\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 <strong>lamin\u00e1ty (m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 pl\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> ) se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed z<strong> prepregov\u00fdch desek<\/strong>, kter\u00e9 jsou z obou stran laminov\u00e1ny <strong>m\u011bd\u011bnou f\u00f3li\u00ed<\/strong> za pou\u017eit\u00ed <strong>tepla a tlaku<\/strong>. Po vytvrzen\u00ed prysky\u0159ice jsou <strong>lamin\u00e1ty PCB<\/strong> jako plastov\u00fd kompozit s m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdmi f\u00f3liemi na obou stran\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n<p>K vytvo\u0159en\u00ed obvodu na povrchu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 <strong>lept\u00e1n\u00ed f\u00f3lie<\/strong> <strong>m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9<\/strong>. Tyto m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 obvody se stanou <strong>vodi\u010di<\/strong>neboli &#8220;elektrick\u00fdm veden\u00edm&#8221; na vnit\u0159n\u00ed a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vrstv\u011b desky. Po zmapov\u00e1n\u00ed a vylept\u00e1n\u00ed vrstev lamin\u00e1tu s obvody se laminuj\u00ed dohromady pomoc\u00ed ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho prepregu.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7507d2c\" data-id=\"7507d2c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e24a6a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3e24a6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"00932_1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjQwOTIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9ib3RsYW5kLmN6XC9ibG9nXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8wNlwvMDA5MzJfMS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"706\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1-1024x904.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-64092\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1-1024x904.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1-300x265.jpg 300w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1-768x678.jpg 768w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/00932_1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Jednostrann\u00fd lamin\u00e1t FR4.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09faacf elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"09faacf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/161-laminaty\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">POD\u00cdVEJTE SE NA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e26e633 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e26e633\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Soldermask<\/h3>\n<p>V\u0161ichni jist\u011b znaj\u00ed charakteristick\u00fd zelen\u00fd n\u00e1t\u011br. Je to <strong>soldermaska<\/strong>. Jedn\u00e1 se o p\u00e1jec\u00ed masku &#8211; <strong>zelen\u00fd epoxidov\u00fd povlak<\/strong>, kter\u00fd pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 obvody na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vrstv\u00e1ch desky. Vnit\u0159n\u00ed obvody jsou ve vrstv\u00e1ch prepregu, tak\u017ee je nen\u00ed t\u0159eba chr\u00e1nit. Pokud v\u0161ak vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vrstvy nejsou chr\u00e1n\u011bny, \u010dasem oxiduj\u00ed a koroduj\u00ed. <strong>Soldermask proto zaji\u0161\u0165uje ochranu vodi\u010d\u016f na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b desky PCB.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Soldermaska<\/strong> chr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161echny obvody na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vrstv\u00e1ch desky PCB, na kter\u00e9 nehodl\u00e1te p\u0159ipojovat sou\u010d\u00e1stky. M\u011bli byste v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 chr\u00e1nit odkryt\u00e9 m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 otvory a plo\u0161ky, na kter\u00e9 pl\u00e1nujete p\u00e1jet a montovat sou\u010d\u00e1stky. K ochran\u011b t\u011bchto m\u00edst a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dobr\u00e9 povrchov\u00e9 \u00fapravy pro p\u00e1jen\u00ed se obvykle pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kovov\u00e9 povlaky, jako je nikl, zlato, c\u00edn\/olovo, st\u0159\u00edbro.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ffb77d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ffb77d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Nomenklatura<\/h3>\n<p>D\u00e1le je tu <strong>nomenklatura,<\/strong> n\u011bkdy ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako <strong>s\u00edtotisk<\/strong>. Jedn\u00e1 se o <strong>b\u00edl\u00e1 p\u00edsmena, \u010d\u00edslice a symboly, kter\u00e9 jsou vid\u011bt na horn\u00ed stran\u011b p\u00e1jec\u00ed masky PCB<\/strong>. N\u00e1pisy ukazuj\u00ed, kde jsou sou\u010d\u00e1stky na desce um\u00edst\u011bny, a n\u011bkdy ur\u010duj\u00ed jejich orientaci. P\u00e1jec\u00ed maska i nomenklatura jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b k dispozici i v jin\u00fdch barv\u00e1ch ne\u017e v zelen\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9, ale tyto barvy jsou nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67810cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67810cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><h2 data-elementor-setting-key=\"title\" data-pen-placeholder=\"Pisz tutaj...\" style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight )\">Lamin\u00e1t FR4 - z\u00e1klad laminace PCB<\/h2><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-25380b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25380b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a95bea5\" data-id=\"a95bea5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-359e4bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"359e4bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Bez n\u011bj se neobejdete. <span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">FR-4 nebo FR4<\/span> je b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd kompozitn\u00ed materi\u00e1l tvo\u0159en\u00fd <span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">sklen\u011bn\u00fdmi vl\u00e1kny s pojivem z epoxidov\u00e9 prysky\u0159ice<\/span>, kter\u00fd je neho\u0159lav\u00fd, respektive samozh\u00e1\u0161iv\u00fd &#8211; co\u017e je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd faktor v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zkratu nebo po\u017e\u00e1ru. <span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">Je to nejlep\u0161\u00ed volba pro desky s plo\u0161n\u00fdmi spoji (PCB)<\/span>. Tenk\u00e1 vrstva m\u011bd\u011bn\u00e9 f\u00f3lie se obvykle laminuje na jednu nebo ob\u011b strany epoxidov\u00e9ho sklen\u011bn\u00e9ho panelu FR-4. Tlou\u0161\u0165ka nebo hmotnost m\u011bdi se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it, a proto se uv\u00e1d\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165. V\u0161estrannost tohoto materi\u00e1lu je pozoruhodn\u00e1 &#8211; najdete ho tak\u00e9 p\u0159i <span style=\"font-weight: bolder;\">v\u00fdrob\u011b rel\u00e9, sp\u00edna\u010d\u016f, kolejnic, podlo\u017eek, obloukov\u00fdch \u0161t\u00edt\u016f, transform\u00e1tor\u016f nebo svorkovnic<\/span>.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-727b345\" data-id=\"727b345\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d9d5c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0d9d5c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/botland.com.pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/03505_1-1.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"03505_1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NjQxMDAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9ib3RsYW5kLmN6XC9ibG9nXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDIzXC8wNlwvMDM1MDVfMS0xLmpwZyJ9\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"603\" src=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/03505_1-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-64100\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/03505_1-1.jpg 612w, https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/03505_1-1-300x296.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bc633c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bc633c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nezapome\u0148te, \u017ee <strong>epoxidov\u00e9 sklo FR4<\/strong> je obl\u00edben\u00e1 a univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u0159\u00edda vysokotlak\u00e9ho termosetov\u00e9ho lamin\u00e1tu s dobr\u00fdm pom\u011brem pevnosti a hmotnosti. D\u00edky t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nulov\u00e9 absorpci vody se FR4 nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako <strong>elektrick\u00fd izolant<\/strong> se zna\u010dnou mechanickou pevnost\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete si b\u00fdt jisti, \u017ee si materi\u00e1l zachov\u00e1 svou mechanickou odolnost a elektroizola\u010dn\u00ed vlastnosti za sucha i za mokra. Tyto vlastnosti spolu s dobr\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobn\u00edmi vlastnostmi umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed materi\u00e1lu FR4 v \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1le <strong>elektrick\u00fdch a mechanick\u00fdch<\/strong> aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nep\u0159ekonateln\u00fd odvod tepla, ultralehkost a odolnost. Lamin\u00e1ty kraluj\u00ed nejen mezi u\u017eivateli desek PCB. Dnes se na n\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1me bl\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":64152,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[548,549],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elektronika-cs","category-kompendium-cs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Lamin\u00e1t - co je to a k \u010demu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1? - Botland<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Botland Blog a Botland internetov\u00fd obchod - objevte kompendium znalost\u00ed o lamin\u00e1tu a rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd sortiment pro ka\u017edou d\u00edlnu!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/botland.cz\/blog\/laminat-co-je-to-a-k-cemu-se-pouziva\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lamin\u00e1t - co je to a k \u010demu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1? 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